This policy sets out the various elements to be considered in reviewing a trustee's application to extend his or her licence to a province in which he or she does not maintain a resident office, as well as the procedures to follow in dealing with such an application. The policy is intended to ensure consistency in the application of the rules for extending licences to other districts.
Sections 37 and 39 of the Licensing Directive state:
37. A licence is issued for the bankruptcy district or part thereof in which the trustee maintains a resident office.
39. The Superintendent may, upon written request, extend the licence of an individual trustee to another district or part thereof, provided the trustee satisfies the Superintendent that:
(a) He or she has sufficient knowledge of the relevant legislation that applies in that district; and
(b) this extension will not adversely affect the performance of professional engagements.
Subsections 13.1 and 13.2(5)b) of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act read as follows:
13.1 A licence shall (a) be in the prescribed form; (b) specify the bankruptcy district or part thereof in which the trustee is entitled to act and (c) be subject to such conditions and limitations as the Superintendent considers appropriate and may specify therein.
13.2(5) A licence may be suspended or cancelled by the Superintendent
b) if the trustee has failed to comply with any of the conditions or limitations to which the licence is subject.
In reviewing the trustee's application, the Superintendent will consider the various elements set out below. He may then refuse the extension, grant it without conditions, or require that certain conditions be met before it is granted.
If the extension is accorded, it will remain at all times conditional on the trustee complying with the requirements set out at the time of the extension.
In accordance with subsection 13.2(5) of the Act, the extension privilege may be revoked if the trustee fails to meet his/her obligations, or if his/her performance or the quality of his/her administration is no longer satisfactory, either with respect to files opened in the district for which the extension was given or in the district for which the licence was initially issued.
Factors to be considered relate to the trustee's knowledge of relevant legislation and performance of professional engagements.
The trustee must have sufficient knowledge of provincial legislation pertaining to insolvency. While not necessarily exhaustive, the list in Appendix "A" identifies various areas with which the trustee must be very familiar.
Where a trustee requests an extension from a Common Law province to a Civil Law province or vice versa, he or she will be required to appear before a Board of Examination. The Superintendent may also require that the trustee appear before a Board of Examination where the trustee does not have sufficient knowledge of the applicable legislation in the new region.
Without limiting the generality of this statement, the following criteria will be considered:
Trustee fees and disbursements claimed against the estate should not be higher by reason of distance from the resident office.
The trustee must conclude a succession agreement in case of death, incapacity or other factors that could prevent him/her from performing engagements. He or she must ensure at all times that there is a successor for the files being administered. This criterion is mandatory in view of the risks inherent in leaving estate files without a trustee.
With the exception of the succession agreement, no one of the criteria set out above will be determinant. Each case will be considered on its merits based on the entire set of circumstances.
Before being granted an extension, the trustee must commit in writing:
The present amendment comes into force on July 1st, 2006. It applies to all requests for the extension of a licence made on or after July 1st, 2006.
The trustee should have general knowledge as to the application of relevant provincial legislation in a bankruptcy situation. Generally, the trustee should be very familiar with the following areas of provincial legislation: