Corporations Canada

ARCHIVED — Effect of National Instrument 45-106 on Canada Business Corporation Act Corporations

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May 25, 2006

On September 14, 2005, the Canadian Securities Administrator's (CSA) National Instrument 45-106 (NI 45-106) titled Prospectus and Registration Exemptions became effective in all jurisdictions. Amongst other things, NI 45-106 replaced the "private company" exemption with a "closely held issuer" exemption that refers to "securities" not just "shares".

It should be noted that NI 45-106, like all other (CSA) national instruments, does not change the Canada Business Corporations Act (CBCA). Paragraph 6(1)(d) of the (CBCA) still refers to restrictions on shares and Item 4 of the Articles of Incorporation only concerns restrictions on shares, not other securities. If incorporators want to put restrictions on securities other than shares, they must use Item 7 – Other Provisions. Changes have been made to the Incorporation Kit to incorporate the new "closely held issuer" exemption.

Richard G. Shaw
Director General